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The first part of the paper analyzes the inflationary risks associated with price liberalization, the welfare costs of inflation and the difficulties of East European central banks in pursuing non-inflationary policies. The main obstacles are the low credibility of stabilization policies and a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123602
literature is that being transparent about operations and beliefs hinders the central bank in achieving the best outcome. In … other words, a central bank needs flexibility and therefore cannot be fully transparent. Using a forward-looking New …-Keynesian model, we find exactly the opposite. A central bank that is conservative improves output stabilization by being transparent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124006
One reason why countries service their external debts is the fear that default might lead to shrinkage of international trade. If so, then creditors should systematically lend more to countries with which they share closer trade links. We develop a simple theoretical model to capture this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005789181
stability, and some risks associated with operational independence of the central bank. The relevance of the second issue is not … costly in two contingencies. The first of these occurs when the central bank’s role as the lender of last resort needs to be … backed up by the willingness of the Treasury to recapitalize the central bank, should the need arise. The second contingency …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662197
challenges. Section 2 reviews the changes that have occurred in the area of central bank independence (CBI) during the last … the evidence and implications of asymmetric central bank objectives and considers the issue of CBI within the broader … transparency and the impact of central bank capital and finances on its independence. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666788
. Nevertheless, an independent central bank is found not to produce an inflation bias because it is accountable to the majority of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791443
We use a new theory of price determination – developed by Woodford, Simms and others – to characterize central bank …’s present value budget constraint, we can say that the central bank is operating in a monetary dominant regime; it has the … the central bank is operating in a fiscal dominant regime. Numerical exercises suggest that price stability may be beyond …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792408
government and the central bank for a government with both distributional and stabilization objectives. It is shown that both …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123515
Monetary theory and policy are part of intertemporal public finance. This Paper reviews some interesting recent … the so-called Fiscal Theory of the Price Level, a logically inconsistent theory of the link between the government budget … economic variables. Mythos refers to the independent central bank. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123549
. It shows that goal-independence and goal-transparency (an explicit inflation target) at the central bank are substitute … deficit’, institutional reforms should follow the Bank of England scenario, in which an explicit inflation target is first …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123596