Showing 1 - 10 of 169
We develop general recursive methods to solve for optimal contracts in dynamic principal-agent environments with hidden states and hidden actions. In our baseline model, the principal observes nothing other than transfers. Nevertheless, optimal incentive-constrained insurance can be attained. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504731
Some existing welfare programs (“work-first”) require participants to work in exchange for benefits. Others (“job search-first”) emphasize private job-search and provide assistance in finding and retaining a durable employment. This paper studies the optimal design of welfare programs...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083773
A Welfare-to-Work (WTW) program is a mix of government expenditures on various labor market policies targeted to the unemployed (e.g., unemployment insurance, job search monitoring, social assistance, wage subsidies). This paper provides a dynamic principal-agent framework suitable for analyzing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661766
housing market including non-convex adjustment costs from buying and selling a home, credit constraints from minimum … how consumer behavior responds to house price and income declines as well as tightening credit. These experiments are … for many households and tightening credit standards. In the short run, relatively few households adjust their housing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008554234
This Paper develops an empirical model of bilateral exchange rate volatility. We conjecture that for developing economies, external financial liabilities have an important effect on desired bilateral exchange rate volatility, above and beyond the standard Optimal Currency Area (OCA) factors. By...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123661
key element allowing credit constraints to be relaxed, then a sudden loss of these intermediaries in a system where such … located in a country at the 75th percentile of private credit to GDP would experience a 1.6 percent greater contraction in … and private credit to GDP. This effect is sizeable compared with an overall mean decline in growth of 3.5 percent between …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124067
We model the interplay between cash and debt policies in the presence of financial constraints. While saving cash allows constrained firms to hedge against future cash flow shortfalls, reducing current debt – ‘saving borrowing capacity’ – is a more effective way of securing investment in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124183
We incorporate costly external finance in a production based asset pricing model and investigate whether financing frictions are quantitatively important for pricing a cross-section of expected returns. We show that the common assumptions about the nature of the financing frictions are captured...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497817
Using a comprehensive data set of Portuguese manufacturing firms, we show that the firm size distribution is significantly right-skewed, evolving over time toward a log-normal distribution. We also show that selection accounts for very little of this evolution. Instead, we propose a simple...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504696
This paper shows that the sovereign debt crisis and the resulting credit crunch in the periphery of the Eurozone lead …-specific macroeconomic shocks or a change in the demand for credit of borrowing firms. Thus, the high interdependence of bank and sovereign … health and the resulting credit crunch is one important contributor to the severe economic downturn in the southern European …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083702