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Estonian municipalities should perform a broad range of functions, while their fiscal resources are often limited and large disparities in fiscal capacity prevail among them. Moreover, the power to regulate fiscal affairs is mostly in the hands of the central government. We discuss how a strict...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008533988
This paper investigates the development of local public finance in Germany, Switzerland, Poland and the United Kingdom. In this context important characteristics of municipal expenditures and revenues are examined in these countries. Differences in government structure (i.e. unitary or federal)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005094362
Redistributive grants schemes, such as fiscal equalization, are a common characteristic of local public finance in several countries. However, large and small jurisdictions are treated differently by the respective fiscal equalization schemes that often tend to favour larger jurisdictions. This...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005406062
incomplete contract. It is shown that the efficiency of these solutions is very sensitive to the characteristics of the good or …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005766147
We examine why employers use temporary agency and contract company workers and the implications of these practices for … outsourcing. Adverse effects on compensation are clearest when companies substitute agency temporaries or contract company workers …, organizations only contract out management functions or utilize agency temporaries for brief periods of time, with little direct …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005101987
Workers in flexible staffing arrangements - including temporary agency, direct-hire temporary, on-call, and contract …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005116767
We consider rules (strategies, commitments, contracts, or computer programs) that make behavior contingent on an opponent’s rule. The set of perfectly observable rules is not well defined. Previous contributions avoid this problem by restricting the rules deemed admissible. We instead limit...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011086457
Privatisation, i.e. the transfer of ownership and control of state-owned enterprises, is a worldwide phenomenon. Which … of privatisation method appear to be influenced by the governing political majority and public sector budget constraints …, while the success of privatisation in terms of revenues and stakes sold requires suitable institutions and developed capital …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005765761
Using a unique panel data set of privatised cement firms in Turkey, we test the hypothesis that privatisation and firm … relationship between privatisation and firm performance, we find that: i) private sector increases the output in the medium … of labour growth on productivity is less severe during the privatised period, and iv) the likelihood of the privatisation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004997878
of which privatisation of key government assets was a major component. Government owned banks and insurance offices were … financial sector that has influenced the outcome of the privatisation process in the financial sector. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004997917