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This paper reviews the evidence on welfare time limits in the United States. It primarily refers to experimental and econometric evaluations. Time limits affect welfare recipients both before and after their limits are reached. Time limits reduce welfare receipt and increase employment before...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005406156
unemployment and its underlying duration distribution. We develop an analytically and computationally tractable stochastic … cyclical unemployment to be highly volatile. The resulting unemployment duration distribution generated by the model responds … equilibrium model with heterogenous labor markets. In this model three different types of unemployment arise: search, rest and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877858
We present an overview of models of long-term self-enforcing labor contracts in which risk sharing is the dominant motive for contractual solutions. A base model is developed which is sufficiently general to encompass the two-agent problem central to most of the literature, including variable...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005766123
equilibrium model of wage dynamics and unemployment. The model is developed under the assumption of worker mobility, so that … Beaudry and DiNardo (1991). We solve for the dynamics of wages and unemployment, and show that real wages do not necessarily … to match actual unemployment and wage series. We also show that equal treatment follows in our model from the assumption …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005405841
downward rigidity, and magnifying the response of unemployment to negative shocks. We also consider layoffs and show that for a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010737510
In this paper, we see how much the average monthly frequency of price changes ties down the behavior of firms in steady-state in terms of the average length of price-spells across firms. We use the UK CPI data at the aggregate and sectoral level and find that the actual mean is about twice the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010643337
Theoretical work on indexation and contract duration suggests no role for the expected rate of inflation in equations … explaining these variables. Yet, stand-alone or two-equation studies of indexation and contract duration often report that this … duration and indexation decisions and offer a context within which earlier findings can be understood. In this three …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005094416
subsidy for home care paid to the parents be defined, in budgetary or in welfare terms, and what does simulation tell us about … the distribution of benefits between the generations? We address these issues analytically and with simulation (using data …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009645634
In this paper we present simulations of economic performance of the Polish economy based on a quarterly econometric model. The model consists of 22 stochastic equations, which link the financial market with the real economy. The purpose of the research is to present effects of changes to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005766248
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005405963