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In this paper, we suggest a simple sequential mechanism whose subgame perfect equilibria give rise to efficient networks. Moreover, the payoffs received by the agents coincide with their Shapley value in an appropriately defined cooperative game.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005247843
In this paper, we consider two classes of economic environments. In the first type, agents are faced with the task of providing local public goods that will benefit some or all of them. In the second type, economic activity takes place via formation of links. Agents need both to both form a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005247858
We study a sequential protocol of endogenous coalition formation based on a process of bilateral agreements among the … outcome of any Subgame Perfect Equilibrium of the game is the grand coalition, provided the initial number of firms is high …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005823933
The model we discuss in this note is a re-examination of the classical Bertrand model of imperfect competition. the main difference is that consumers are allowed to have some strategic behavior when deciding from which one of the two sellers to buy. We will approach the resolution of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005823960
We investigate experimentally whether preferences over an outcome depend on what other possible outcomes of the situation under consideration are, i.e. whether choices are "menu dependent". In simple sequential games we analyze whether reactions to a certain benchmark oucome are influenced by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005168500
Under not-too-stringent assumptions this study shows that there exists a generic extensive-form game having no "strategically stable" equilibrium. In addition, it is suggested that careless invocation of "common belief assumption" may be a potential source of inconsistent beliefs for players.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005572142
We present a new domain of preferences under which the majority relation is always quasi-transitive and thus Condorcet winners always exist. We model situations where a set of individuals must choose one individual in the group. Agents are connected through some relationship that can be...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005247861
We propose a definition of egalitarian equivalence that extends Pazner and Schmeidler's (1978) concept to environments with incomplete information. If every feasible allocation rule can be implemented by an incentive compatible mechanism (as, for instance, in the case of non-exclusive...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008592871
We consider environments in which agents can cooperate on multiple issues and externalities are present both within and across issues. We propose a way to extend (Shapley) values that have been put forward to deal with externalities within issues to games where there are externalities within and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009278197
-party negotiations that would be the alternative to the grand coalition. These possibly probabilistic predictions are based on consistent … grand coalition can simply execute one of the three possible bilateral trades, the R solution is the most egalitarian …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008727784