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The aim of this paper is to analyze, using a hierarchical linear model, the degree to which a system of choice, as the one implemented in Chile since the beginning of the 80’s, can promote student achievement and equity in the social distribution of achievement. Using data from a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005328850
Human capital plays an important role in the theory of economic growth, but it has been difficult to measure this abstract concept. We survey the psychological literature on cross-cultural IQ tests, and conclude that modern intelligence tests are well-suited for measuring an important form of a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005328888
levels – particularly for children in the midst of the accumulation process. In this paper we approach this issue using the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005328900
bus, etc., while in many developing countries lines quickly dissolve into crowding. Moreover, children in the US are … informal social networks). We characterize the payoffs to these capitals. We embed them in a dynamic model, in which parents … can choose to send their children to schools to acquire standing-in-line capital, but at a loss to household production …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005328979
We develop an economic growth model in which both the R&D resources to develop new product applications and the market structure of consumption goods manufacturing are determined endogenously. There exists uncertainty with respect to the development date of an inaugural product, although higher...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005342266
parents are of poor health, unable to invest much in reducing mortality risk and improving their human capital. Consequently …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005130213
child labour and human capital accumulation. If parents don't choose for quality of education, it is shown that a poverty …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005130247
ability. As well, children in the poorest households combine work and schooling if they are sufficiently able. Using a rich … not a ban on child labor, which may only increase the pool of idle children, in some cases by decreasing child schooling … cognitive development through investments in the nutrition and health of poor children …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005063664
biased because people choose where their children go to school. The model in the paper solves this problem by using a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005063696
A large portion of the rise in the education premium can be explained by a signaling theory of education which predicts that in the future, increases in the education level of the workforce will actually cause the education premium to rise, simply because different workers are being labeled as...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005063712