Showing 1 - 10 of 67
This study presents evidence of heterogeneous returns to education over the wage distribution. The authors use … instrumental variable quantile regression and data from the Swiss Labor Force Survey to identify the causal link between education … results suggest that higher-ability individuals have higher wages, but the slope of their wage-education prole is atter than …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011148699
When information about the true abilities of job-seekers and applicants are hard to get, statistical discrimination by employers can be an efficient strategy in the hiring and wage setting process. But statistical discrimination can induce costs, if labor relations cannot be terminated in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008828613
Why do apprenticeship schemes work well in some countries, like Germany and Austria, but less so in others, like the UK? This paper argues that a necessary prerequisite for apprenticeship schemes to be successful is the enforceability of the apprenticeship contract, most notably the firm's...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005403938
the type of education followed at uppersecondary level, or just a prolongation of problems arising from poor school … performance during compulsory education. This paper uses a unique Swiss longitudinal data-set, which includes information on PISA …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005185021
This paper examines spillover effects from education at the firm level, separating the effects for different levels and … types of education and allowing for a curvilinear relationship. Modeling a Cobb-Douglas production function, we show that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009224867
Using data from the Tennessee Student/Teacher Achievement Ratio experiment and subsequent follow-up surveys, we estimate unconditional quantile treatment eects of being assigned to a small-size class and a regular-size class with an aide, compared to regular-size one. Results show that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010885149
We use a unique data set about the future wage distribution that Swiss students expect for themselves ex-ante, suggesting that students use very little private information about their wage prospects. Expectations appear much more anchored to perceptions of actual contemporaneous market data....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005042515
This paper examines whether high quality, curriculum-based training at the workplace makes firms more innovative. Our dependent variable innovativeness is operationalized with four different measures: general innovation, product innovation, process innovation and patent applications. As...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011183300
Although interest in monopsonistic influences on labour market outcomes has revived in recent years, only a few empirical studies provide direct evidence on it. This paper analyses empirically the effect of monopsony power on pay structure, using a direct measure of labour market ÔthinnessÕ....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011148694
This paper examines the influence of works councils on apprenticesÕ absence from the workplace in Germany. The analysis draws on merged administrative and survey data, including information on the cumulated days apprentices are absent from work due to sickness. On average, apprentices are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011148696