This article reviews empirical evidence on the early tracking system in Germany and the educational inequalities …

secondary schooling in Germany which are not migrant-specific. …

setting due to labor cost and straitjacket effects. As firms in Germany are allowed to choose their wage formation regime, we … test these two hypotheses with representative establishment data for West Germany. We find that establishments with …

location choice of immigrants and the reflection problem. We exploit a rare immigrant settlement policy in Germany to identify …