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Meet the Press: How Voters and Politicians Respond to Newspaper Entry and Exit

Drago, Francesco; Nannicini, Tommaso; Sobbrio, Francesco - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2013

This paper evaluates the effects of changes in the supply of news provided by newspapers on electoral participation, political selection, and government efficiency. We address these issues in the Italian context by constructing a new dataset covering the presence of local news by different types...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010959747

Principal Accountability at Private Secondary Schools

Billger, Sherrilyn M. - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2007

, I use SASS and Census data to investigate accountability and outcomes at private secondary schools, focusing on … principals, student outcomes, and administrator effectiveness. I find that principals are not rewarded for facing accountability … high quality schools. However, accountability does improve student outcomes at the (conditionally) weakest schools. …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005703741

Unscheduled School Closings and Student Performance

Marcotte, Dave E.; Hemelt, Steven W. - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2007

Do students perform better on statewide assessments in years in which they have more school days to prepare? We explore this question using data on math and reading assessments taken by students in the 3rd, 5th and 8th grades since 1994 in Maryland. Our identification strategy is rooted in the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005822951

Bureaucratic Delay, Local-Level Monitoring, and Delivery of Small Infrastructure Projects: Evidence from a Field Experiment in Bolivia

Yanez-Pagans, Monica; Machicado, Carlos Gustavo - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2012

voice, transparency, and accountability among grassroots organizations. The experiment consists of randomly providing sub … mechanisms of local accountability are subject to be captured by local elites or are weak, monitoring tools might have limited …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010575485

Electoral Accountability and Corruption in Local Governments: Evidence from Audit Reports

Ferraz, Claudio; Finan, Frederico - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2007

municipalities with lame-duck mayors. The findings suggest that electoral rules that enhance political accountability play a crucial …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005566436

Exit Exams and High School Dropout

Marcotte, Dave E. - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2011

In this paper, I consider the impact of the expansion of exams students must pass in order to graduate high school on dropout rates. "Exit exams," as these tests are known, have become more common, and more difficult. These exams are controversial, with opponents claiming they drive marginal...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008855347

Job Satisfaction and Self-Selection into the Public or Private Sector: Evidence from a Natural Experiment

Danzer, Natalia - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2013

Are public sector jobs better than private sector jobs? To answer this question, this paper investigates observed differences in job satisfaction between public- and private-sector workers and disentangles the effect of worker sorting from the one caused by sector-specific job characteristics. A...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884142

Promotion and Wages in Mid-Career: Gender, Unionism, and Sector

Addison, John T.; Ozturk, Orgul Demet; Wang, Si - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2012

This paper considers the role of gender in the promotion process and the impact of promotion on wages and wage growth, using data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth (NLSY79). Its focus is upon mid-career promotion and wages, thereby complementing extant studies of the NLSY79 that...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010959521

The Gender-Career Estimation Gap

Kaiser, Lutz C. - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2014

The paper discusses gender differences with regard to the self- and reciprocal estimation of career expectations. Firstly, the theoretical background and the literature are identified. Within this frame, the instance of self-under-estimated career prospects of female workers and statistical...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010959548

Does Performance Information Affect Job Seekers in Selecting Private Providers in Voucher-Based ALMP Programs?

Gerdes, Christer - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2015

One of the services provided at the Swedish Public Employment Services is job coaching. Since 2012, that service has been organized according to a voucher-based choice system. In 2013, a performance indicator of job coaching providers was made available at an online website. This study examines...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011265645