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doing sports business. Driven by the courts, the 2007 overhaul of the approach and methodology has increased the scope of … competition policy towards sports associations and clubs. Nowadays, virtually all activities of sports associations that govern … and organize a sports discipline with business elements are subject to antitrust rules. This includes genuine sporting …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008876697
sports markets have largely been neglected so far in this kind of research although they possess the characteristics of … suppliers of sports events and conceptually outlining issues where an application of this theoretical framework is likely to … sports clubs towards such different customer groups like attendees, broadcasters, sponsors, etc., including their welfare and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008876698
We estimate the impact sporting events have on local crime rates using the technique developed in Arellano and Bond (2001). For events, we consider the presence of MLB, NBA, NFL, and NHL franchises as well as whether a city held one of the respective championships, the Olympics, or World Cup...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008631527
We estimate the economic effects of the 1996 Atlanta Olympic Games. Our difference in difference model checks for serial correlation and allows for a simultaneous test of level and trend effects, but otherwise follows HOTCHKISS, MOORE, & ZOBAY (2003) in this journal. We were not able to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008631530
Using the case of the new stadiums for the FIFA World Cup 2006 in Germany, this paper is the first multivariate work that examines the potential income and employment effects of new stadiums outside of the USA. This study is also the first work on this topic that conducts tests on the basis of a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004972960
Using the case of the new stadiums for the FIFA World Cup 2006 in Germany, this paper is the first multivariate work that examines the potential income and employment effects of new stadiums outside of the USA. This study is also the first work on this topic that conducts tests on the basis of a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004972962
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004972963
This paper investigates the introduction of the reserve clause in Major League Baseball during the 1880s. Taking advantage of a unique data set describing the salaries for twenty nine high-quality players throughout the decade of the 1880s, we investigate the impact of the reserve clause as it...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005549337
There has been much discussion recently in the world of professional sports about competitive balance. As more is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005549342
, usually from research under-taken in the USA, can only be generalised to a limited degree. The density of sports venues in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005549345