Women enter retirement having spent fewer years in market work, earned less over their lifetimes, and worked in … many women end up with lower levels of retirement income in old age. We use the Health and Retirement Study (HRS), which … largely between nonmarried men and women. Multivariate models show that 85 percent of this retirement income gap can be …

Using data across countries and over time we show that women are unhappier than men in unhappiness and negative affect … days with bad mental health and more restless sleep. Women are also less satisfied with many aspects of their lives such as … reveal that women's happiness was more adversely affected by the COVID shock than men's, but also that women's happiness …

Although women earn approximately 50 percent of science, technology, engineering and math (STEM) bachelor's degrees …

Where social norms favor gender segregation, firms may find it costly to employ both men and women. If the costs of …

the level of development, women's education, the expansion of the service sector, and discrimination. More recent …

Why aren't there more women in science? Female college students are currently 37 percent less likely than males to …

) suggested that hepatitis B could explain a large share { approximately 50% { of Asia's \missing women". Subsequent work has …