Showing 1 - 7 of 7
There has been a remarkable increase in wage inequality in the US, UK and many other countries over the past three decades. A significant part of this appears to be within observable groups (such as age-gender-skill cells). A generally untested implication of many theories rationalizing the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465301
In many growth models, economic growth arises from people creating ideas, and the long-run growth rate is the product of two terms: the effective number of researchers and their research productivity. We present a wide range of evidence from various industries, products, and firms showing that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453929
When labour market competition is imperfect, positive industry (and firm) productivity shocks can be passed through to workers in the form of higher wages. We document how the UK auto industry, following a period of decline, experienced a four-decade-long productivity boom. There was a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014635658
Adoption of health information and communication technologies ("HICT") has surged over the past two decades. We survey the medical and economic literature on HICT adoption and its impact on clinical outcomes, productivity and labor. We find that HICT improves clinical outcomes and lowers...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012629438
In this paper we examine the causal impact of competition on management quality. We analyze the hospital sector where … hospital increases the index of management quality by one third of a standard deviation and leads to a 10.7% reduction in heart … management quality - measured using a new survey tool - is strongly correlated with financial and clinical outcomes such as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462620
, retaining and motivating high quality workers and this should harm hospital performance. We construct hospital-level panel data … on both quality - as measured by death rates (within hospital deaths within thirty days of emergency admission for acute … hospital outcomes in terms of quality and productivity. A 10% increase in the outside wage is associated with a 4% to 8 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464871
study the variation in health spending on the privately insured, examine the structure of insurer-hospital contracts, and … analyze the variation in hospital prices across the nation. Health spending per privately insured beneficiary differs by a … homogenous service such as lower-limb MRIs, about a fifth of the total case-level price variation occurs within a hospital in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012456856