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patient perspective, hospital quality therefore embodies amenities as well as clinical quality. We also find that a one …Amenities such as good food, attentive staff, and pleasant surroundings may play an important role in hospital demand …-standard-deviation increase in amenities raises a hospital's demand by 38.4% on average, whereas demand is substantially less responsive to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464028
product of labor, with larger markdowns at more desirable programs. Therefore, a limited number of positions at high quality … market. I find that financial incentives increase the quality, but not the number of rural residents. Quantity regulations … increase the number of rural trainees, but the impact on resident quality depends on the design of the intervention …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457899
We study the relation between product quality and worker quality using an economic model that, under certain conditions …, provides a direct link between product price, product quality and work force quality. Our measures of product quality are the …. Our worker quality measures are the firm's average person effect and personal characteristics effect from individual wage …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473810
on quality. We examine the U.S. hotel industry during the past half century. We document that starting in the early 1980s …, quality competition came more in the form of costs that vary with hotel size, and less in the form of costs that are fixed … have been associated with more, but smaller, hotels in business travel destinations. In contrast, the growth in the number …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480523
Moving labor from agriculture to manufacturing - "industrialization" - is often viewed as essential for the development of poor countries. We present new evidence on the channels through which industrialization can help poor countries close the productivity gap with rich countries. To achieve...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013172134
Manufacturing has made an important contribution to raising living standards in many parts of the world. Concerns about premature deindustrialization have made some observers skeptical about the potential for manufacturing to play this role in Africa. But employment in African manufacturing has...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012794598
This study documents a strong inverse relationship between number of pages of labor contracts in effect and the productivity observed in a sample of ten unionized plants. It is argued that this relationship reflects the productivity-inhibiting effects of increases in the number and complexity of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477722
The paper analyzes the production structure and the demand for inputs in three major industrialized countries, the U.S., Japan and Germany. A dynamic factor demand model with two variable inputs (labor and energy)and two quasi-fixed inputs (capital and R&D) is derived directly from an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477833
This paper examines the relationship between inflation, exchange rates, and the pattern of international trade and payments in a small economy with utility-maximizing agents and a transactions demand for money. Fully anticipated inflation has real effects in the model through its role as a tax...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478403
There is substantial evidence from the literature on individual wage determination that length of service to the firm is an important determinant of earnings and thus of labor productivity, holding constant employee at-tributes such as age, sex, and education. Earnings growth associated with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478450