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wages, assume that a higher employee-borne tax burden reduces effort. In turn, this raises a firm's production costs and … reduces efficiency. Accordingly, we show that a higher employee-borne income tax negatively influences a multinational …'s profit by reducing manager effort. Furthermore, we compile data on personal income tax profiles for 49 economies and the year …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264367
personal income tax profiles for 49 economies and the year 2002. In particular, we determine the component of labor taxes which …, we calculate the progressivity of personal income tax rates between the average wage and five times the average wage …. This may be interpreted as the tax progression which is relevant for well-paid workers. Then, we use the personal income …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264487
moving from joint taxation to individual taxation and adapting child benefits so as to keep fertility constant entails a … income tax, while the child benefit may move in either direction. Similarly, a move from joint taxation to some scheme of … family tax splitting increases labor supply and welfare. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264495
This paper analyses the implications of a currently publicly debated issue, namely the introduction of a bonus tax. We … shed light on the effects of the bonus tax on compensation components and study its incidence. We use the Principal Agent … based compensation component always rises in the country introducing the tax such that the optimal contracts are tilted …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010270463
Using a calibrated overlapping generations model we quantify the welfare gains of an age dependent income tax. Agents … switching from an age-independent to an age-dependent nonlinear tax amounts in our benchmark model to around three percent of … opposed to a linear tax are even larger. Surprisingly, it is of secondary importance to optimally choose the tax on interest …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010274858
The German Income Tax Reform 2000, which announced a reduction in income tax rates to be implemented in a series of … Income Tax Reform should be brought forward. The present paper assesses the welfare and macroeconomic consequences of the … German Income Tax Reform in the scope of a simplified DGE model of the Auerbach-Kotlikoff type and deals explicitly with the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010276286
saving programme rather than as a tax-and-transfer system, thereby raising labour force participation rates but also …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010261332
In this paper we analyze how the availability of credit influences the relationship between government size as a proxy for fiscal stabilization policy and the amplitude of business cycle fluctuations in a sample of advanced OECD countries. Interpreting relatively low loan-tovalue ratios as an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010294478
Cyclical components are analytically computed in a theoretical model of stochastic endogenous fluctuations and growth. Volatility is shown to depend on the speed of convergence of the cyclical component, the expected length of a cycle and on the altitude of the slump. Taxes affect these channels...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010263938
This paper analyses the switch to an ACE or to a CBIT type of tax system starting from the present German tax system …. We show that in case an ACE type of reform is financed by an increase in the VAT and not in the profit tax, it might be … preferred to a CBIT even in the context of an open economy. Moreover, the required exogenous increase in the profit tax rate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264019