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The aim of this paper is to examine the evolution of recruitment of elites and to investigate the nature of the links between recruitment of elites and economic growth. The main change that occurred in the way the Western world trained its elites is that meritocracy became the basis for their...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010261105
the gender gap in academic achievement. Data from several sources indicate that boys are less likely to use computers for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011388170
Decisions concerning marriage, fertility, participation, and the education of children are explained using a two …, and (iv) length and effective enforcement of compulsory education. The predictions are consistent with two empirical … developing countries are concerned since that date. The model provides a gender-neutral explanation of why girls in developing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264246
We explore the effects of a child labor regulation that changed the legal working age from 14 to 16 over the health of their offspring. We show that the reform was detrimental for the health of the son’s of affected parents at delivery. Yet, in the medium run, the effects of the reform are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012018141
to post-compulsory education, have higher educational attainment, and labor force attachment at age 25. Pupils of both …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013353423
In many countries there is a considerable gender gap in enrolment for a bachelor's degree in Economics, arguably an …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010398678
manufacturing firms from China. We use two firm-level datasets from China: one from metropolitan cities, and one from provincial … include skilled human capital (number of highly educated workers), general manager’s education and tenure, and management team …’s education and age. We find that skilled human capital has a significant positive effect on firms’ innovation, while the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011615925
This paper analyses political forces that cause an initial expansion of public spending on higher education and an … future demand for education. This demand shift implies that the initial subsidy per student becomes too expensive to be … politically sustainable. Despite a voters? backlash that curbs education subsidies, overall enrolments continue to rise. But the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010261394
vote on two issues: redistributive policies for them and education investments for their kids. Public education is the … may exchange their positions with kids born from rich families. This is because education reduces the probability of the … voting. When the poor are more politically influent, the economy is characterized by a higher level of education, growth and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264081
This paper analyzes the relationship between spatial mobility and social mobility. It develops a two-skill-type spatial equilibrium model of two regions with location preferences where each region consists of an urban area which is home to workplaces and residences and an exclusively residential...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011431211