Showing 41 - 50 of 103
efficient technology even in the absence of taxation. When taxation is necessary for innovation, both types of taxes are … effective. However, the energy tax outperforms the emission tax in terms of innovation incentives. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011540791
I investigate a simple model of advance-purchase contracts as a mode of financing costly projects. The analysis can easily be reinterpreted as a model of the monopolistic provision of excludable public goods under private information. An entrepreneur has to meet some capital requirement in order...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011350183
This paper addresses the role of product liability for the emergence and development of smart products such as autonomous vehicles (AVs). We analyze how the liability regime affects innovative activities, as well as the timing of market introduction and market penetration of such smart products....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012024639
. Importantly, the theoretical model captures the strategic behavior between competing firms, its effect on their innovation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012104132
This paper offers the first systematic historical evidence on the role of a central actor in modern growth theory - the engineer. It collects cross-country and state level data on the labor share of engineers for the Americas, and county level data on engineering and patenting for the US during...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011602763
We present a potentially benign naked exclusion mechanism that can be applied to sequential innovation; a non …-patentable original innovation by the incumbent supplier fosters derivative innovation by rivals. In the absence of an appropriate legal … innovator. The former ban precludes the exclusion of socially beneficial derivative innovation by causing the incumbent supplier …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011637645
This paper introduces quality innovations with endogenous sunk costs in a heterogeneous firm model of international trade and derives implications for the gravity equation. The model predicts that the effect of fixed costs on exports and on the share of exporters is lower in industries with a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011536262
innovation market. If employment protection is introduced, firms’ willingness to pay for product or process innovations increases …. This shifts economic activity towards firms specializing in process and product innovation and triggers entry of new start …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010496891
I develop a stylized model of court procedures that resolve disputes concerning FRAND-encumbered standard essential patents (SEPs). I analyze the effects of injunctions and potential court-imposed FRAND rates on negotiated royalty rates. The SEP-holders' ability to hold-up is constrained by the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010418280
We investigate the effect of better access to foreign markets on innovation strategies of multi-product firms in … between the returns to innovation. In differentiated industries, cannibalization is lower and firms invest more in product … innovation. In homogeneous industries, firms internalize intra-firm spillovers and invest more in process innovation. We test …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011283837