conclusion that the one-month oil supply elasticity is close to zero, which implies that oil demand shocks are the dominant …This paper examines the advantages and drawbacks of alternative methods of estimating oil supply and oil demand …

) develops a formula for estimating the elasticity of value-added with respect to the statutory tax. We show that the marginal … excess burden of the tax on suppliers is measured by this elasticity, extending Feldstein.s analysis of the elasticity of … transactions, again consistently with the theory. We provide an estimate of the elasticity of the VAT tax base in the range of 0 …

We develop a new econometric framework that simultaneously allows recovering heterogeneity in demand, TFP and markups … quantify TFP, demand and markups and show how they are correlated among them, across time and with measures obtained from other …

framework and firm-level prices and quantities data for detailed products allowing us to both measure demand, and its changes …. This in turn allows us to measure how changes in TFP-Q, demand and markups ultimately affected revenue TFP, as well as …-recession is due to both a weakening of demand and a decreasing TFP-Q pushing down sales, markups, revenue TFP and labour …

We study planned price changes in German firm-level survey data to infer the relative importance of supply and demand … during the Covid-19 pandemic. Supply and demand forces coexist, but demand deficiencies dominate in the short run. Quarter … role for demand stimulus policy to buffer the Covid-19 economic crisis. …

It is widely understood that the real price of globally traded commodities is determined by the forces of demand and … supply. One of the main determinants of the real price of commodities is shifts in the demand for commodities associated with …

potential gains from international tax policy coordination. -- tax competition ; corporate income tax base elasticity …

education should be effectively subsidized if, and only if, the elasticity of the earnings function is increasing in education …. The strength of second-best subsidization increases in the elasticity of the elasticity of the earnings function. This … second-order elasticity rule extends the well-known Ramsey-Boiteux Inverse Elasticity Rule. -- endogenous choice of education …