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The results are presented from several experiments. They include the selection of points in the core, interpersonal comparisons of utility, and the reconsideration of Stone results on prominence in contrast with symmetry.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005762670
A game theoretic approach to the theory of money and financial institution is given utilizing both the strategic and coalitional forms for describing the economy. The economy is first modeled as a strategic market game, then the strategic form is used to calculate several cooperative forms that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005762688
A link between a no-side-payment (NSP) market game and a side-payment (SP) market game can be established by introducing a sufficient amount of an ideal utility-money of constant marginal utility to all agents. At some point when there is "enough money" in the system, if it is "well distributed"...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008479208
are no transaction costs, the outcome of this matching and bargaining game should be the unique competitive equilibrium …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005593559
Several authors in the economics literature have referred to Kantian behavior, informally, as a kind of cooperation. We … turns out that Kant's categorical imperative only implies cooperation (solidaristic behavior) conditional upon the rewards … to cooperation being sufficiently great, perhaps a sobering thought for philosophical Kantians who believe that Kant …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005463965
Three variations of the core of a market game representing an exchange economy are considered and compared. The possibility for utilizing the Walrasian core to reflect certain monetary phenomena is noted.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005464037
This paper experimentally investigates cooperative game theory from a normative perspective. Subjects designated as Decision Makers express their view on what is fair for others, by recommending a payoff allocation for three subjects (Recipients) whose substitutabilities and complementarities...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010895694
A two-house legislature can often be modelled as a proper simple game whose outcome depends on whether a coalition wins, blocks or loses in two smaller proper simple games. It is shown that there are exactly five ways to combine the smaller games into a larger one. This paper focuses on one of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005087366
A voting with absenteeism game is defined as a pair (G;r) where G is an n-player (monotonic) simple game and r is an n-vector for which r_i is the probability that player i attends a vote. We define a power index for such games, called the absentee index. We axiomatize the absentee index and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005087387
In this paper we examine the structure of the core of a trading economy with three competitive equilibria as the number of traders (N) is varied. We also examine the sensitivity of the multiplicity of equilibria and of the core to variations in individual initial endowments. Computational...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005593218