payoffs and about his reputation for expertise. The state remains unobserved, even after the decision has been taken. In such … inconclusive environments, in equilibrium, a member's internal (peer) reputation is based on deliberation patterns, while member …'s external (market) reputation is based on the observed group decision. Either form of reputation concerns create strategic …

assessments. We investigate this theory in the lab, using treatments with and without reputation concerns and with and without … their assessments less dependent on actual decisions and statements. With or without reputation concerns, for the majority …

Information affecting a candidate's reputation might have significant electoral consequences. Do candidates respond to … incumbent and challenger increase their campaign spending when detrimental information affects the incumbent's reputation … beneficiaries when detrimental (beneficial) reputation shocks occur. …