began, but a lack of resources and policies to protect poor families hampered children’s access to education, especially for … non-compulsory school grades. Different phenomena associated with transition also negatively affected children’s education … focus on education and for monitoring of the schooling progress of children in special family circumstances. …

As global migration flows increase, so do the number of migrant students in host country schools. Yet migrants … migrant parents' socio-economic background, cultural capital, and language skills. Education policy needs to focus on language …

The number of refugees has increased worldwide, and about half of them are children and youth. These refugee children … for specific policies to address their needs. Yet, the long-term effect of refugee status on newcomer children's economic … systemic barriers for newcomer children, beyond refugees. Such findings challenge the commonly held notion of refugees as a …