Cardinal and ordinal inconsistencies are important and popular research topics in the study of decision making with pair-wise comparison matrices (PCMs). Few of the currently-employed tactics are capable of simultaneously dealing with both cardinal and ordinal inconsistency issues in one model,...

Centrality measures play an important role in the field of network analysis. In the particular case of social networks, the flow represents the way in which information passes through the network nodes. Freeman et al. (1991) were the first authors to relate centrality measures to network flow...

We consider the optimal ship navigation problem wherein the goal is to find the shortest path between two given coordinates in the presence of obstacles subject to safety distance and turn-radius constraints. These obstacles can be debris, rock formations, small islands, ice blocks, other ships,...

In the Fall of 1953, a translation of a paper of Jenő Egerváry from Hungarian into English combined with a result of Dénes Kőnig provided the basis of a good algorithm for the Linear Assignment Problem. To honor the Hungarian mathematicians whose ideas had been used, it was called the...

The term “hypernetwork” (more precisely, s-hypernetwork and (s, d)-hypernetwork) has been recently adopted to denote some logical structures contained in a directed hypergraph. A hypernetwork identifies the core of a hypergraph model, obtained by filtering off redundant components....

In this paper we present the Selective Graph Coloring Problem, a generalization of the standard graph coloring problem as well as several of its possible applications. Given a graph with a partition of its vertex set into several clusters, we want to select one vertex per cluster such that the...

The current air traffic system is forecasted to face strong challenges due to the continuous increase in air traffic demand. Hence, there is a need for new types of organization permitting a more efficient air traffic management, with both a high capacity and a high level of safety, and possibly...

The Molecular Distance Geometry Problem (MDGP) consists in finding an embedding in R3 of a nonnegatively weighted simple undirected graph with the property that the Euclidean distances between embedded adjacent vertices must be the same as the corresponding edge weights. The Discretizable...

An alternative perspective to evaluate networks and network evolution is introduced, based on the notion of covering. For a particular node in a network covering captures the idea of being outperformed by another node in terms of, for example, visibility and possibility of information gathering....

Network robustness issues are crucial in a variety of application areas. In many situations, one of the key robustness requirements is the connectivity between each pair of nodes through a path that is short enough, which makes a network cluster more robust with respect to potential network...