Showing 1 - 10 of 34
This paper evaluates the proposal that government authorities ought to target nominal income. It begins by viewing the … large country. There is then a general discussion of various issues posed by nominal income targeting. Finally, the paper … favor of nominal income targeting. When more realistic assumptions are made or econometric simulations are undertaken the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005825863
We estimate tax multipliers in a "Blanchard-Yaari" consumption model where Ricardian equivalence is broken because the private sector discounts the future at a faster rate than the real rate of interest. The model fits U.S. data since 1955 extremely well-entailing a discount wedge of around 20...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005825870
This paper examines the macroeconomic impact of migration on income convergence in the EU's New Member States (NMS …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005825900
We revisit Lipset‘s law, which posits a positive and significant relationship between income and democracy. Using … dynamic and heterogeneous panel data estimation techniques, we find a significant and negative relationship between income and … democracy: higher/lower incomes per capita hinder/trigger democratization. Decomposing overall income per capita into its …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011242229
€˜buffer stock’ model of optimal consumption in the presence of labor income uncertainty and credit constraints. Saving in the model …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011242291
productivity growth would allow Bulgaria to close the income gap with the EU average more quickly and to alleviate the structural … percentage point a year. This would be enough to close the income gap with the EU average by 2040, compared to the status quo …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011242306
simple metric that quantifies the associated income windfall. We also document saving patterns during these episodes and … propose a measure of how much of the income windfall was saved. We find that Latin America‘s terms-of-trade shocks of the last … post-boom income, the composition of such savings matters. Specifically, in past episodes, savings allocated to foreign …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011242443
This paper explores the hypothesis that the propensity to consume out of income varies in a non-linear fashion with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008727794
This paper develops a framework for the quantitative analysis of individual income dynamics, mobility and welfare …. Individual income is assumed to follow a stochastic process with two (unobserved) components, an i.i.d. component representing … measurement error or transitory income shocks and an AR(1) component representing persistent changes in income. We use a tractable …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010790325
This paper addresses two fundamental issues in indirect tax design. It first revisits the case for reduced rates on items especially important to the poor, establishing conditions under which even very crudely targeted spending measures better serve their interests. It then explores the welfare...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011123815