Showing 1 - 9 of 9
This paper assesses the macroeconomic and distributional impact of personal income tax (PIT) reforms in the U.S. drawing on a multi-sector heterogenous agents model in which consumers have non-homothetic preferences and sectors differ in terms of their relative labor and skill intensity. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011799672
This paper describes, and where possible tentatively quantifies, likely tax spillovers from the U.S. corporate income tax reform that was part of the broader 2017 tax reform. It calculates effective tax rates under various assumptions, showing among other findings, how the interest limitation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011878729
In the context of the current tax policy debate in the United States, this paper reviews and discusses some of the main recurrent themes, as well as some of the most important tax reform proposals put forward over the past two decades. It finds that although there seems to be widespread...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014400695
We use the IMF''s Global Fiscal Model to evaluate recent proposals to reform social security and the tax system in the United States. Introducing personal retirement accounts is unlikely to yield significant macroeconomic benefits unless it spurs additional fiscal consolidation to prevent a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014404196
The classical corporate profits tax in the United States involves non-neutralities between: different sources of financing; different forms of business organization; and retaining or distributing earnings and may result in the U.S. investor being at a disadvantage vis-à-vis foreign investors....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014396227
This paper recommends a system of upstream taxes on fossil fuels, combined with refunds for downstream emissions capture, to reduce carbon and local pollution emissions. Motor fuel taxes should also account for congestion and other externalities associated with vehicle use, at least until...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012694116
Denmark, Finland, Norway, and Sweden form a tightly integrated region which has strong ties with the euro area as well … integration among the four Nordic economies. These differences are driven by the fact that Denmark and Finland have no independent … monetary policy, and Denmark and Norway are net energy exporters while Finland and Sweden are energy importers. We infer …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014412044
illustrates the discussion with a case study of medium-term aggregate expenditure ceilings in three countries: Finland, the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014401515
results suggest that the credibility of Finland’s exchange rate band within a twelve-month horizon could not be rejected …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014398741