Showing 1 - 10 of 688
This paper investigates the extent to which test performance is affected by shocks to non-cognitive skills. 440 students took a low stakes mathematics test. About half of them were exposed to positive affirmation while being given test instructions, whereas the other half served as controls. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013158671
This study examines the labor-market returns of skill signals. We identify the labor-market effect of grade point averages (GPA) by leveraging a nationwide change in the scaling of grades in Danish universities. Results show that a reform-induced increase in GPA that is unrelated to ability...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013238643
Characterizing the work that people do on their jobs is a longstanding and core issue in labor economics. Traditionally, classification has been done manually. If it were possible to combine new computational tools and administrative wage records to generate an automated crosswalk between job...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012912234
Decentralization of decision-making is among the most intriguing recent school reforms, in part because countries went … countries. Relying on panel estimation with country fixed effects, we identify the effect of school autonomy from within …-country changes in the average share of schools with autonomy over key elements of school operations. Our results show that autonomy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013117402
We investigate whether commonly used value-added estimation strategies can produce accurate estimates of teacher effects. We estimate teacher effects in simulated student achievement data sets that mimic plausible types of student grouping and teacher assignment scenarios. No one method...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013104960
primary school children. There is a significant difference in maths test scores in favour of boys, similar to that previously … observed in developed countries. This difference cannot be explained by gender differences in school quality, home environment …, or within-school gender discrimination in access to schooling inputs. However, the gender gap varies widely with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013087410
-variable approach that exploits an exogenous shock to the Catholic school system, we show that the positive correlation between Catholic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013072169
stringent disciplinary environments in response to their earlier-born children's poor performance in school in order to deter … such outcomes for their later-born offspring. We provide robust empirical evidence that school performance of children in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013073854
' biological clocks shift to later in the day as they enter adolescence. Some school districts have moved to later start times for … the effect of high school start times on student learning. We use longitudinal data from the Child Development Supplement …-representative sample of students. We also use the CDS time diaries to explore the effects of high school start times on students' time …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012942081
Social distancing requirements associated with COVID-19 have led to school closures. In April, 192 countries had closed … findings show that the school closures reduce future earnings. It is also likely that students from low-income countries will … after four months, with schools re-opening in the new academic year, and that school quality will not suffer …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012824415