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In a unionised labour market, a substitution of a payroll for an income tax will not alter employment if tax obligations are fulfilled. However, if workers or firms can evade taxes this irrelevance result might no longer apply. This will especially be the case if the fine for tax evasion depends...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262587
We investigate the interaction between labour and credit market imperfections for equilibrium unemployment in the …; reduced credit market imperfections increase equilibrium unemployment if the labour market imperfections – measured by the … higher bankruptcy risks increase equilibrium unemployment under similar conditions. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010261788
In dynamic wage bargaining models it is usually assumed that individual unemployment benefits are a fraction of the … average wage level. In most countries, however, unemployment benefits are instead tied to the previous level of individually … wage-setting curve with outcomes under other unemployment compensation schemes. In particular, we show that the widely used …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262593
reduces equilibrium unemployment under circumstances with sufficiently ?rigid? labour market institutions, i.e. sufficiently …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010261570
We study the effects of revenue-neutral labor tax reforms in an imperfectly competitive domestic labor market under Nash wage bargaining and flexible outsourcing. A revenue-neutral increase in the wage tax progression will decrease the negotiated wage rate, increase domestic labor demand and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010269142
How will international integration affect welfare policies? This paper considers the possibilities of financing public sector activities (public consumption and social security expenses) by general (wage) taxation in an economy which becomes more integrated in international product markets. Even...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262483
We show that a stronger earnings relationship of unemployment compensation reduces wages and increases employment in an …-manufacturing wages and a 7.3% reduction in unemployment. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262098
for economies with either an earnings-related or flatrate unemployment compensation system are considered. A distinctive … feature of the analysis is the comparison of both unemployment compensation systems in a two-country setting. It is … demonstrated that the performance of a system with earnings-related or flat-rate unemployment benefits depends on whether the labor …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262567
provoked if a single country reduces the generosity of the unemployment compensation system or weakens labor union power. For … degree of competition in the goods market and the institutional setup of the unemployment compensation system. Furthermore …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262594
Within an efficiency wage framework, we study the effects of two revenue-neutral tax reforms that change the progressivity of the labour tax system. A revenue-neutral increase in both the wage tax and tax exemption and a revenue-neutral change in the composition of labour taxation towards the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010268228