Showing 1 - 10 of 1,931
In this paper, we analyze how the share of immigrant children in the classroom affects the educational attainment of native Dutch children. Our analysis uses data from various sources, which allow us to characterize educational attainment in terms of reading literacy, mathematical skills and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010282491
error in the peer background variable. When we correct for measurement error we find within school estimates close to the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010270614
Building upon some education studies finding that cooperative behaviour in class yields better achievements among students, this paper presents a simple model showing that free riding incentives lead to an insufficient degree of cooperation between schoolmates, which in turn decreases the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010268541
Classroom peers are believed to influence learning by teaching each other, and the efficacy of this teaching likely depends on classroom composition in terms of peers' ability. Unfortunately, little is known about peer-to-peer teaching because it is never observed in field studies. Furthermore,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011744495
We use data from two experiments that randomly assign students to groups to show that, so long as ordinal rank has a causal effect on educational achievement, estimates of the effects of peer ability composition obtained from models that omit rank are downward biased. This finding holds both in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012179982
We experimentally test Kőszegi and Rabin's (2006, 2007) theory of reference-dependent preferences in the context of … produce a 'comparison effect', moving WTA in the opposite direction to the forced sale price. Consistent with the theory, we …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013351914
The psychological basis for rank-dependent probability weighting, and for an inverse-S probability weighting function (PWF) in particular, has often been questioned. I examine the existence and shape of the PWF in a model allowing for optimism/pessimism over probability distributions and for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012141336
This paper investigates the effect of grouping students by prior achievement into different classes (or schools) in settings where students are competing for admission to programs offering only a limited number of places. We first develop a model that identifies the conditions under which the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013351696
. In this paper, we study whether pupils in Primary schools in England with a wider range of school choices achieve better … between choice and achievement, but uncover a small positive association between competition and school performance. Yet, this … discontinuities generated by admissions district boundaries suggests that the performance gains from greater school competition are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010267737
We study human capital accumulation in an environment of competitive search. Given that unemployed workers can default on their education loans, skilled individuals with a larger debt burden prefer riskier but better paid careers than is socially desirable. A higher level of employment risk in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010268607