to reduce cash holdings, raise leverage ratios, and peg dividend payouts and stock repurchases more closely to changes in …

into the future. It proposes sound principles of risk management that make sense in today's society generally, going beyond … them, it deals with different aspects of the theory of risk-bearing. I explain current responses to global change, focusing …

This research aims to test dividend signaling theory in an Indonesian capital market. Signaling theory states that … dividend policy has information content that can influence to share price. Examination of theory of signaling is related to … research phenomena in other countries indicating that by percentage there is degradation of company which is pay dividend and …

Every nation of the world confirms that human-related greenhouse gas emissions are the major driver of the present … global climate change. About 20% populations of the world live in China and the emissions of greenhouse gases of it are very … urbanization. China is now the second largest economy in the world, behind the USA but at present it is facing severe environmental …

To consider the implication of disaggregated consumption and discounting, we study discounting in a world composed of …

. The activities that risk being most challenged by the carbon constraint appear to be container glass production using … the world level) and form parts of vertically integrated and locally-clustered value chains. This tends to increase market … entry and exit barriers and, thus, to reduce the risk of large output losses and delocalisation. …

address climate change at the international and domestic level both. Intense variations in climate would increase the risk of … Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) (1988) by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and World Meteorological …