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Almost all of the large literature on international trade with imperfect competition assumes exogenous market structures. The purpose of this paper is to develop a simple model that generates alternative market structures as Nash equilibria for different parameterizations of the basic model....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013222615
prediction that globalization decreases the cost of capital, but the documented effects are lower than theory leads us to expect …This paper examines the impact of globalization on the cost of equity capital. We argue that the cost of equity capital … decreases because of globalization for two important reasons. First, the expected return that investors require to invest in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013069163
This paper proposes a proximity-concentration tradeoff in product space as a determinant of horizontal foreign direct investment (FDI). Firms that enter a foreign market by exporting are able to capture consumer surplus from introducing a differentiated product with characteristics that the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013071518
Globalization has been blamed for rising inequality in rich and poor countries. Yet the views of many protagonists in … empirical literature on the relationship between globalization and wage inequality. While the initial analysis that started in … cumulative effect has been modest, and that globalization does not explain the preponderance of the rise in wage inequality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012977276
The real effective exchange rate (REER) is one of the most cited statistical constructs in open-economy macroeconomics. We show that the models used to compute these numbers are not rich enough to allow for the rising importance of global value chains. Moreover, because different sectors within...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013052107
This paper presents the theoretical underpinnings of the MSG2 simulation model of the world economy. The MSG2 model is … a dynamic general equilibrium model of the world economy which pays particular attention to the relation between stocks … version presented here the world is divided into the U.S., Japan, Germany, the rest of the EMS, and the rest of the OECD, non …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013222617
The crises in Mexico, Thailand, and Russia in the 1990s spread quite rapidly to countries as far apart as South Africa and Pakistan. In the aftermath of these crises, many emerging economies lost access to international capital markets. Using data on international primary issuance, this paper...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013224423
This paper examines the extent to which the process of globalization can explain the observed widening in the cross …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013248275
cross country comparison in the post World War II period of 84 countries arrayed from very low to very high per capita …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013244126
We examine firm participation in global supply chains to help explain a puzzling decline in protectionist demands in the U.S. despite increased import competition and ongoing currency undervaluation. To explain firm responses to undervaluation, we rely on advances in the international trade...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013078827