Showing 1 - 10 of 371
We investigate how university governance affects research output, measured by patenting and international university … research rankings. For both European and U.S. universities, we generate several measures of autonomy, governance, and … competition for research funding. We show that university autonomy and competition are positively correlated with university …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012757593
This article measures scientific influence by means of citations to academic papers. The data source is the Institute for Scientific Information (ISI); the scientific institutions included are the top 110 U.S. research universities; the 12 main fields that classify the data cover nearly all of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013238966
college growing faster than the number of spaces available--does not explain changing selectivity. The explanation is, instead …, that the elasticity of a student's preference for a college with respect to its proximity to his home has fallen … substantially over time and there has been a corresponding increase in the elasticity of his preference for a college with respect …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013239988
examples of national and regional rankings, using hand-collected data on 3,240 high-achieving students. Our statistical model … decision among colleges that have admitted him, he chooses which college "wins" in head-to-head competition. The model exploits … a college to manipulate. In contrast, it is easy to manipulate the matriculation rate and the admission rate, which are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014069303
examples of national and regional rankings, using hand-collected data on 3,240 high- achieving students. Our statistical model … decision among colleges that have admitted him, he chooses which college "wins" in head-to-head competition. The model exploits … a college to manipulate. In contrast, it is easy to manipulate the matriculation rate and the admission rate, which are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013141242
Philanthropy plays a major role in university-based scientific, engineering and medical research in the United States … income, university research funding from science philanthropy is $7Billion a year. This major contribution to U.S. scientific …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013065939
This paper analyzes how institutional differences affect university entrepreneurship. We focus on ownership of faculty … to own inventions from publicly funded research, whereas in Sweden, the professor privilege gives the university faculty …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013066279
Over the past two decades there has been a substantial increase in the mobility of students in Europe, while also research has become much more internationally oriented. In this paper we document changes in the structure of research and higher education in Europe and investigate potential...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013151394
This paper investigates the impact of federal extramural research funding on total expenditures for life sciences research and development (R&D) at U.S. universities, to determine whether federal R&D funding spurs funding from non-federal (private and state/local government) sources. We use a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013158024
Higher education institutions and disciplines that traditionally did little research now reward faculty largely based on research, both funded and unfunded. Some worry that faculty devoting more time to research harms teaching and thus harms students' human capital accumulation. The economics...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013159527