We study habitual brand loyalty, one of the earliest empirically-studied forms of switching costs and a classic source … tighten nonparametric bounds on the extent of brand loyalty in choice panel data. We also prove that the canonical dynamic … of several large consumer goods categories show that brand loyalty accounts for at least 10.8% but no more than 72.2% of …

. Conspicuous characteristics fulfilled many of the functions that patents, trademarks, and brand names do today. The words that … referred to products with conspicuous characteristics served as brand names in the Middle Ages. Data drawn from an array of …

private value of brands to firms and aggregate intangible brand capital stocks created by these investments. These investments … include the creation and maintenance of a brand name and all its corresponding brand elements (e.g., awareness, reputation …, image, etc.), along with the investments in the labor force used to manage and oversee the branding. We then discuss the …

. Recent studies sponsored by the American Association of Retired Persons focus only on brand prices and ignore substitution to …

We study the long-run evolution of brand preferences, using new data on consumers' life histories and purchases of … advertising. Heterogeneity in brand preferences explains 40 percent of geographic variation in market shares. These preferences … years in the past still exerting a significant effect on current consumption. Counterfactuals suggest that brand preferences …

Reservations. The regime change represents a unique opportunity to quantify brand loyalty because it almost doubled the price of … premium-brand cigarettes, while Native brands were still untaxed. We use data from two different sources--the New York State … three-quarters remained brand loyal …