We perform molecular dynamics simulations to verify the critical condition for the existence of an inverted temperature profile in the vapor between two liquid slabs at slightly different temperatures. Reasonable agreement is found between the kinetic theory based condition and simulations. The...

We extend Kirman’s model by introducing variable event time scale. The proposed flexible time scale is equivalent to the variable trading activity observed in financial markets. Stochastic version of the extended Kirman’s agent based model is compared to the non-linear stochastic models of...

Influence maximization is the problem of finding k most influential nodes in a social network. Many works have been done in two different categories, greedy approaches and heuristic approaches. The greedy approaches have better influence spread, but lower scalability on large networks. The...

Real networks often exhibit nontrivial topological features that do not occur in random graphs. The need for synthesizing realistic networks has resulted in development of various network models. In this paper, we address the problem of selecting and calibrating the model that best fits a given...

A complex network provides a framework for modeling many real-world phenomena in the form of a network. In general, a complex network is considered as a graph of real world phenomena such as biological networks, ecological networks, technological networks, information networks and particularly...

Rumor diffusion on complex networks has been widely investigated assuming that an individual learns the rumor merely from its neighbors, which, however, is not always the case. Recent studies of layered models have shown that individuals belonging to many different networks can affect the...

The empirical study of network dynamics has been limited by the lack of longitudinal data. Here we introduce a quantitative indicator of link persistence to explore the correlations between the structure of a mobile phone network and the persistence of its links. We show that persistent links...

Graph clustering has been an essential part in many methods and thus its accuracy has a significant effect on many applications. In addition, exponential growth of real-world graphs such as social networks, biological networks and electrical circuits demands clustering algorithms with...

Communities are groups of nodes forming tightly connected units in networks. Some nodes can be shared between different communities of a network. The presence of overlapping nodes and their associated membership diversity is a common characteristic of social networks. Analyzing these overlapping...