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We consider two dynamic games of foreign aid. <link rid="ss3">Model 1</link> deals with the case where donor countries continually feel the warm glow from the act of giving. <link rid="ss32">Model 2</link> postulates that donors will stop giving aid when a target level of development is reached. In <link rid="ss3">Model 1</link>, there are multiple equilibria that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005000228
In an earlier paper the authors clarified the relationship between the stability of long--run equilibrium and the possibility of paradoxical comparative statics in the Lerner--Samuelson two--by--two model of production with factor--market distortions (see "Review of International Economics" 9...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005321484
Conditions sufficient for factor price equalization within any non-trivial subset of trading countries are provided. The conditions are that (a) the factor endowment ratios of countries in the subset are all bounded by the factors-in-use ratios in an equilibrium of the hypothetical world economy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005321611
The Torrens-Ricardo Principle of Comparative Advantage rests on the special assumptions that, both in autarky and under free trade, all countries can produce all commodities and that, in autarkic equilibrium, each country consumes all producible commodities, at least incipiently. We reformulate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005695171
It has recently been suggested by several authors that a Cournot-Nash free-trade equilibrium might leave each country worse off than under autarky, in apparent contradiction of earlier findings. In the present note it is shown that the suggestion is typically based on self-contradictory...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008681943
It is well known that perfectly competitive free trade is potentially beneficial for all countries if all goods are both rivalrous and excludable in consumption (“private goods”) and recently (2011) the proposition has been modified to accommodate non-rivalrous and non-excludable goods...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011035290
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012284074
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005321687
This paper analyzes the effects of tariff reductions on horizontal mergers in a Cournot oligopoly in a two-country world. It is shown that for mergers between two domestic firms and for cross-border mergers which supply both markets from a foreign plant, unilateral tariff reduction encourages...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005321711
The paper analyzes a model of strategic trade policies in the presence of international cross-ownership of firms that are heterogenous both in terms of costs and in terms of extent of foreign ownership. The equilibrium pattern of taxes and subsidies is characterized for any arbitrary...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005321725