on Spanish households. We document a large and negative effect on household income. By May 2020, the average individual … lived in a household that had lost 16% of their pre-pandemic monthly income. Furthermore, this drop was highly unequal …: while households in the richest quintile lost 6.8% of their income, those in the poorest quintile lost 27%. We also document …

Using data from social security records and an event study approach, we estimate the child penalty in Spain, looking at …

how having a temporary contract in Spain is associated to lower levels of on-the-job training (OJT). Next, we find that … in the PIAAC study. Although we choose Spain as a case study of a dual labor market, we also provide cross …

This paper updates the available evidence on the public-private wage gap in Spain, which dates back to 2012. Through … distribution by gender and education have evolved during and after the Great Recession. Conventional Oaxaca-Blinder decompositions …