Showing 1 - 10 of 431
The combination of credit constraints and indivisible consumption goods may induce some risk-averse individuals to gamble to have a chance of crossing a purchasing threshold. One implication of this is that income effects for individuals who choose to gamble are likely to be larger than for the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010500250
Most theories of risky choice postulate that a decision maker maximizes the expectation of a Bernoulli (or utility or similar) function. We tour 60 years of empirical search and conclude that no such functions have yet been found that are useful for out-of-sample prediction. Nor do we find...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010288161
This study investigates loss aversion when the reference point is state-dependent.Using a state-dependent structure, prospects are more attractive if they depend positively on the reference point and are less attractive in case of negative dependence. In addition, the structure is neutral in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005858208
There are two stylised facts, namely weak demand for life-annuities and flat age-wealth profile that contradict the life-cycle hypothesis. In this paper we design a theoretical framework, which combines plausible arguments, which have been put forward in the literature to reconcile theory with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010294565
Almost all important decisions in people's lives entail risky and delayed consequences. Regardless of whether we make choices involving health, wealth, love or education, almost every choice involves costs and benefits that are uncertain and materialize over time. Because risk and delay often...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010316850
provide outcomes. Novel theoretical and methodological analyses provide tools to detect anticipation and suggest estimation by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012660620
In the 18th century Britain frequently issued lottery loans, selling bonds whose sizewas determined by a draw soon after the sale. The probability distribution was perfectly known ex-ante and highly skewed. After the draw the bonds were identical (except for size) and indistinguishable from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012030350
We utilize a large-scale randomized social experiment to identify how coworkers affect each other's effort as measured … by work absence. The experiment altered the work absence incentives for half of all employees living in Göteborg, Sweden …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010273918
they are discriminated against. To gather the necessary data a field experiment is conducted. Job applications of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010294611
This paper presents results from a randomized field experiment to test for the importance of limited commitment (due to … incomplete contract enforceability) in explaining intra-household risk sharing arrangements in Kenya. The experiment followed 142 … main results. First, since the experimental payments are random, they allow for a direct test of allocative Pareto …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010288145