Showing 1 - 10 of 271
We design and implement the first real-effort experiment that can jointly estimate present bias (Ø) and sophistication (bØ), with separate preference parameters for money (Øm, bØm) and effort (Øe, bØe). In our study, participants chose to (and predicted to) complete 14% (and 10%) fewer...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014474499
We study the value of and the demand for instrumentally-valuable information in a simple decision environment where signals are transparently polarized. We find that in both information aggregation and acquisition, subjects use sophisticated heuristics to counter the polarization in signals....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014474501
This paper deals with a core-equilibrium equivalence in an economy with public goods where preferences of consumers …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010280750
. The core predicts a unique and extreme outcome: the entire surplus is split evenly among the buyers when m > n and among … the sellers when m < n; the long side gets nothing. We test this core conjecture in the lab with n + m = 3 or 5 randomly … agreements while trading. Despite frequent attempts to collude and occasional large deviations from the core prediction, we find …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010288168
We seek an evolutionary explanation for why in some situations humans maintain either optimistic or pessimistic attitudes towards uncertainty and are ignorant to relevant aspects of their environment. Players in strategic games face Knightian uncertainty about opponents' actions and maximize...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012655881
We review some of the (theoretical) economic implications of David Schmeidler's models of decision under uncertainty (Choquet expected utility and maxmin expected utility) in competitive market settings. We start with the portfolio inertia result of Dow and Werlang (1992), show how it does or...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012144241
We provide a new proof of the non-emptiness of approximate cores of games with many players of a finite number of types. Earlier papers in the literature proceed by showing that, for games with many players, equal-treatment cores of their "balanced cover games", which are non-empty, can be...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011380988
This paper studies the core of combined games, obtained by summing two coalitional games. It is shown that the set of … core of the combined game coincides with the sum of the cores of its components. On the other hand, for non-balanced games …, the binary relation associating two component games whose combination has an empty core is not transitive. However, we …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284063
The seminal contribution of Debreu-Scarf (1963) connects the two concepts of core and competitive equilibrium in … exchange economies. In effect, their core-equilibrium equivalence result states that, when the set of economic agents is … replicated, the set of core allocations of the replica economy shrinks to the set of competitive allocations. Florenzano (1989 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284192
This paper provides a general overview of the literature on the core of an exchange economy with asymmetric information …. Incentive compatibility is emphasized in studying core concepts at the ex ante and interim stage. The analysis includes issues … of non-emptiness of the core as well as core convergence to price equilibrium allocations. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010318870