in the attainment of lower middle-income status. However, employment response to growth has been weak. Additionally … employment generating sectors of mining and oil extraction. Fixing the problem of the missing middle of dwindling manufacturing …

terms of the skill contents of jobs held and the type of payment individuals receive for their work. An increase in school …

up to age 25. Multilevel survival analysis shows that girls have higher probability of remaining in school at all grades …, and by age 22 significantly more women than men have completed high school or tertiary education. From an early age, both …. This leads to less pressure on girls to drop out of school, and they have higher educational achievements; however, these …

labour use, although growth-employment elasticities have slightly declined in recent years. Whereas formal wage employment … growth has closely tracked gross domestic product growth since 2004, such a relationship is absent with respect to employment …