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Government balances are often adjusted for changes in economic activity in order to draw a clearer picture of the underlying fiscal situation and to use this as a guide to fiscal policy analysis. International organisations estimate the cyclical component of economic activity by the current...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009001123
French Abstract: Cet article se propose d'étudier les réponses offertes par la politique fiscale en Amérique latine dans la situation actuelle « d'atterrissage en douceur ». En fait, il apparaît que la région est exposée à un risque de choc externe de pays développés et la Chine à un...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012890983
L’effet de la dette publique sur l’investissement privé est théoriquement indéterminé. Ce lien peut aussi bien être négatif (debt overhang, effet d’éviction) que positif (effet accélérateur sur la croissance économique et donc sur l’investissement privé). Notre étude consiste...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009385956
Aux États-Unis, l’information issue des séries financières, qui reflètent les anticipations des agents basées sur l’information …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009220164
Deux indicateurs sont proposés, le premier (IPCA, indicateur probabiliste du cycle d’accélération) visant à détecter les phases de ralentissement et d’accélération de l’ensemble de l’activité économique, le second (IPRI, indicateur probabiliste de récession industrielle) les...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009225678
Traditional structural models cannot distinguish whether changes in activity are a function of altered expectations today or lagged responses to past plans. Polynomial-adjustment-cost (PAC) models remove this ambiguity by explicitly separating observed dynamic behaviour into movements that have...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005808324
The two oil shocks of the 1970s reduced the GDP growth rate. Since that period, sudden oil price increases have been considered as a major source of economic slowdown. We estimate VAR models and Markov-Switching models to evaluate the impact of oil price increases on French growth. Our results...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008539945
qualitative information by comparison with more classical quantitative tools aiming at estimating the GDP growth rate. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004998816
This article aims at estimating leading indicators of the American economy with financial variables. We use two types of hidden Markov chains models, a quantitative one (Krolzig (1997)) and a qualitative one (Gregoir and Lenglart (2000)). These models provide a robust and reliable framework to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005056509
In this article we estimate a time-varying " natural " rate of interest (TVNRI) for a synthetic euro area over the period 1979Q1-2002Q4 using a small backward-looking macroeconomic model, broadly following a methodology developed by Laubach and Williams (2003) for the United States. The Kalman...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005056544