proximité géographique du lieu de départ de la migration est également favorable. Nous examinons enfin les déterminants du … of economic reforms, policies affecting migration in continental China have been redefined, which therefore greatly … intensified the internal migration flows. Since the 1980s, the rural depopulation has been essentially linked to the migration of …

(State, unions, enterprises, wage-earners)? The decline of unions in France can be explained by the fact that they are still … rights, “transitional rights”, for wage earners and those receiving non-earned incomes. The aim for unions is to obtain a …

Recent economic literature on the impact of migration on the country of origin has not successfully analyzed the effect … of migration on unemployment and wage rate especially in urban area. Using a detailed CGE model applied to the moroccan … from Sub-Saharan Africa into Morocco and rural-urban migration, the impact on wage rate and unemployment is ambiguous. …

regions. Our analysis offers a global perspective on the consequences of international migration flows. The value-added of the … INGENUE 2 model is that it enables us to analyze the effects of international migration on both the destination and the origin … regions. A further innovation of our analysis is that international migration is treated as endogenous. In a first step, we …

results show a positive impact of unions on wages for both men and women working full time in the industrial sector. This … unions on the unexplained gender wage gap: unions tend to increase both mens and womens wages in similar proportions. …