English Abstract: The size of the labor force will diminish with on-going population aging. However, the magnitude of … the anticipated decline remains unclear and differs according to the choice of labor input measure. If the current … patterns of gender- and age-specific labor supply would remain unchanged, it is projected that the number of employed …

efficiency of labor as production factors in addition to the number of workers and human and physical capital stocks. This paper …, estimates the efficiency of labor as a function of working hours using wage statistics, and by combining these results …, estimates the labor efficiency index in Korea for the period 1963-2003. Estimation results show that the efficiency of labor was …

to employers, labor demand-side wage subsidy for which one can think of two types -- a tax credit(a flat wage subsidy … discriminative exemption rates which reflect each firm's job conditions such as wage level and labor demand/supply sensitivity, the …