This paper provides theory and evidence showing how accounting variables explain cross-sectional stock returns. Based on Zhang (2000), who relates equity value to accounting measures of underlying operations, we derive returns as a function of earnings yield, equity capital investment, and...

This paper develops a theoretical model to explain corporate divestment in the context of accounting-based valuation and provides empirical evidence to support the model's predictions. Building on Zhang's (2000) real-options-based equity value model, we develop a model to explain why firms with...

This paper examines the effect of capital structure on investment decisions when the firm is controlled by a large, risk-averse shareholder. Because of under-diversification, the controlling shareholder is more averse to risky projects than other shareholders whose portfolios are fully...

This paper develops a theoretical model to explain corporate divestment in the context of accounting-based valuation and provides empirical evidence to support the model's predictions. Building on Zhang's (2000) real-options-based equity value model, we develop a model to explain why firms with...

This paper provides theory and evidence showing how accounting variables explain cross-sectional stock returns. Based on Zhang (2000), who relates equity value to accounting measures of underlying operations, we derive returns as a function of earnings yield, equity capital investment, and...

Economic reasoning suggests that capital follows profitability. This study introduces into residual income valuation quot;capital follows profitabilityquot; investment dynamics whereby capital investments are guided by the profitability of underlying investment opportunities. These investment...

This paper shows that managerial insider trading, suitably regulated, reduces information asymmetry and helps shareholders better screen corporate decisions. In a setting where a firm's manager has private information about potential projects and his preferences differ from those of...

Prior studies (e.g., [McNichols and O'Brien, 1997] and [Diether et al., 2002]) find that analysts are less willing to disclose unfavorable earnings forecasts than to disclose favorable forecasts, and this tendency induces an optimistic bias in disclosed forecasts that increases with the degree...