German law guaranteeing works councils is not a datum. The thrust of legislation has changed significantly on a number of occasions since 1920. The most recent legal change in the form of the Works Constitution Reform Act marks a controversial swing in favor of works council formation and...

In October 1999 the unemployment rate of people with severe disabilities in Germany was more than double that of the non-disabled population. To improve this situation, the People with Severe Disabilities Act was reformed to increase incentives for the severely disabled to enter the work force...

In 2004, a section was added to the German Protection against Dismissal Act, establishing a new procedure to dismiss an employee, given a predetermined severance payment. Most legal scholars presume the change to be without impact, while a minority of experts claims it to be either beneficial or...

According to the aims of the labour market reforms of the 90s implemented in many European countries, workers may stay at their first job for a shorter time, but should be able to switch jobs easily. This would generate a trade-off between job opportunities and job stability. This paper...

Am 16. August wird die von der Bundesregierung unter der Federführung des VW-Personalvorstands Peter Hartz eingesetzte Kommission ihre Vorschläge zur Reform der Arbeitsämter und der Vermittlungstätigkeit vorstellen. Erste Eckpunkte, die vorzeitig bekannt wurden, werden von Prof. Dr. Wolfgang...

Ergänzend zu den Beiträgen im Schnelldienst Nr. 15/2002 nimmt Prof. Dr. Hans-Werner Sinn, ifo Institut und Universität München, kritisch zu den Vorschlägen der Hartz-Kommission Stellung. Seiner Ansicht nach „sind die Vorschläge der Hartz-Kommission im Grundsatz zu begrüßen, weil sie...

This paper addresses the question of why prolonged regional unemployment differentials tend to persist even after their proximate causes have been reversed (e.g., after wages in the highunemployment regions have fallen relative to those in the low-unemployment regions). We suggest that the...

This paper addresses the question of why prolonged regional unemployment differentials tend to persist even after their proximate causes have been reversed (e.g., after wages in the highunemployment regions have fallen relative to those in the low-unemployment regions). We suggest that the...