In theoretical trade models with variable markups and collective wage bargaining, exportexposure may reduce the …

In theoretical trade models with variable markups and collective wage bargaining, export exposure may reduce the …

both trade patterns and firm-level outcomes. Thus, harmonization apparently generated a self-financing adaptation process … by affecting both firm-level incentives and market structure.Keywords : Morocco, Trade, Non-Tariff Measures, Firms …, Harmonization, Profit, Productivity …

conclude that neither commercial competition, nor profit expectations, nor the monetary system are stand-alone growth … systematic necessity to net invest due to the interplay of creative destruction, profit maximization, and the need to limit …

Trade unions and employers' associations play an important role in Germany not only in wage setting, but also in social … fifth of employees are still members of a trade union. Union density has declined substantially over the last decades …

towards a growth model based on exports in the framework of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). The third phase … begins with the deep institutional reforms linked to renewed trade negotiations with the United States. Finally, the paper … core the linkages between the Mexican labour regulation model and trade liberalization. …

Social partners (trade unions and employers' associations) and their representativeness can shape labour institutions …

after a negotiation process with trade unions. Results from this analysis show that a higher representativeness of employers …