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on the one hand and the core property of an allocation on the other. In particular we show that it is an inhomogeneous … sacrifice') which is derived from the egalitarian-equivalent concept suggested by Moulin (1987). We also develop a simple core … test by which it can be checked whether a given allocation is in the core thus being a possible outcome of a cooperative …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010270530
We define the canonical form of a cost spanning tree problem. The canonical form has the property that reducing the cost of any arc, the minimal cost of connecting agents to the source is also reduced. We argue that the canonical form is a relevant concept in this kind of problems and study a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011324968
Minimum-cost spanning tree problems are well-known problems in the operations research literature. Some agents, located at different geographical places, want a service provided by a common supplier. Agents will be served through costly connections. Some part of the literature has focused,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014496126
The ex ante incentive compatible core of an exchange economy with private information is the (standard) core of a … incentive compatible core can be empty, even if utility functions are quasi-linear. If, in addition to quasi-linearity, further … assumptions are made (like independent private values), the non-emptiness of the core follows nevertheless from d?Aspremont and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010273735
We propose positive and normative foundations for the average prekernel of NTU games, and compare them with the existing ones for the prekernel. In our non-cooperative analysis, the average prekernel is understood as the equilibrium payoffs of a game where each player faces the possibility of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010318958
A core allocation of a complete information economy can be characterized as one that would not be unanimously rejected … of such voting games, this approach makes it possible to derive core concepts in which the transmission of information … among members of a coalition is endogenous. Our results lend support to the credible core of Dutta and Vohra (2003) and the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010318981
'intuitive' hybrid solution concept, the free-riding-proof core, which is always nonempty but does not necessarily achieve global …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010270938
This paper first establishes a new core theorem using the concept of generated payoffs: the TU (transferable utility …) core is empty if and only if the maximum of generated payoffs (mgp) is greater than the grand coalition's payoff v(N), or …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010270946
We adopt the notion of von Neumann-Morgenstern farsightedly stable sets to predict which matchings are possibly stable when agents are farsighted in one-to-one matching problems. We provide the characterization of von Neumann-Morgenstern farsightedly stable sets: a set of matchings is a von...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010270949
the clan by a 'dualize and extend' procedure. These procedures are also useful for relating core elements and elements of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010272559