We analyze the relationship between offshoring and the onshore workforce composition in German multinational … enterprises (MNEs), using plant data that allow us to discern tasks, occupations, and workforce skills. Offshoring is associated … not alter the direction of the relationship. We find offshoring to predict between 10 and 15 percent of observed changes …

the association between offshoring within Swedish MNEs and changes their parent employment at regional level (in local …-routine) in the parent. Our results reveal large spatial heterogeneities in the relationships between MNE offshoring and onshore … employment in various regions. The results suggest that MNE offshoring might be a factor contributing to diverging onshore …

faster task offshoring in sectors exposed to lower labour-market tightness. We discuss policy implications of these findings. …

Using a large administrative data set of individual employment histories in Germany, this paper studies how …

foreign import penetration and tariff reductions trigger worker displacements but that neither comparative …

import in LMICs which, therefore, represents an important determinant of the growing divide between skilled and unskilled …

role that human capital plays in this relationship using a rich, worker-level, longitudinal data set from Germany spanning …-specific human capital experience lower income risk. However, a given increase in net import exposure in an industry increases risk …

This paper estimates the effects of offshoring on labour market inequalities between skill groups based on German … industry level data from 1995 to 2007. Our main findings are the following: First, offshoring is on average biased in favour of … sector, material offshoring, and offshoring to Central and Eastern Europe. Second, we find that the labour market adjusts to …