With the determination of principal parameters of producing and pollution abatement technologies, this paper quantifies … pollution and external costs of extensive and intensive environmental protection, market demand change and product fees, and not …

A simple static model incorporating a variety of environmental pollution is developed. An autarky model shows that a … developing country regulates fewer types of pollution by income-induced environmental policy. As income grows, the types of … regulated pollution increase and also introduced regulations become tougher.Then the model incorporates international trade …

cost and own damage and injury). Driving faster also has external costs (pollution, adverse health impacts and injury to …

monitoring stations, air pollution falls 19% during every-other-day and 8% during one-day-per-week restrictions. Based on hourly … parking garage entrance records. Our results contrast with previous findings of no pollution reductions from driving …

agreements to control pollution. The survey considers both the cooperative approach and the noncooperative approach. In the case …