This paper deals with involuntary unemployment. We suppose that wages fail to clear markets and undertake a disequilibrium analysis of the effect of unemployment insurance (U.I.) on unemployment and production. The disequilibrium model is so constructed as to take into account the impact of U.I....

[spa] Reformas fiscales de 1988 en Canadá y en Quebec: análisis de equilibrio general de las implicaciones para el Quebec, . por Pierre Lefebvre y Francine Meyer.. . El gobierno de Canadá y del Quebec emprendieron recientemente una revisión de considerable importancia de su régimen fiscal...

We investigate the impact of an ambitious provincial school reform in Canada on students’ mathematical achievements. It is the first paper to exploit a universal school reform of this magnitude to identify the causal effect of a widely supported teaching approach on students’ math scores....

Exploiting unique administrative longitudinal data sets on medical services provided to mothers before and after delivery, we estimate the causal effects of two large distinct parental leave reforms on maternal health outcomes, over the 5 years postpartum. The health outcomes are objective...

We study the impact of a Canadian prenatal nutrition program on child health at birth. The objective of the OLO program is to reduce the incidence of prematurity and low birth weight by providing a specific food basket and nutritional guidance to pregnant women in situations of poverty. Our...

This paper presents estimates of the effects of family background, family income and parental work - especially maternal employment - on the behavioural development of young children. The particular outcomes analysed are children's scores on development-assessment instruments measuring cognitive...

Le développement, dans les années récentes, de différentes sources de données individuelles longitudinales a rendu possible la mise en oeuvre de modélisations économétriques des différences de trajectoires individuelles. Ce travail présente un exemple d'une telle modélisation, qui...

This paper shows that a temporary incentive to join the labor market or to work more can also produce substantial life-cycle labor supply effects. On September 1997, a new childcare policy was initiated by the provincial government of Québec, the second most populous province in Canada....

Effects of a low-fee universal childcare policy, initiated in Québec, the second most populous province in Canada, on the cognitive development of preschool children are estimated with a sample of 4- and 5-year-olds (N=8,875; N=17,154). In 1997, licensed and regulated providers of childcare...

This paper exploits the panel feature of the Canadian National Longitudinal Survey of Children and Youth (NLSCY) and the large diversity of measures collected on the children ad their families over 6 cycles (1994-1995 to 2004-2005) to explain high school graduation and postsecondary education...