An intrinsic feature of agriculture is the alteration of biodiversity within the cultivated area in favour of the … biodiversity are important for human health and wellbeing. The overarching question is how can negative influences of agriculture … on biodiversity be reduced and positive interactions be enhanced toward an efficient and sustainable food production …

The international conventions on environments, i.e., biodiversity (UNCBD), land degradation (UNCCD), and climate change … classification of watershed health condition, Ministry of Forestry Regulation No. 29/2009 about biodiversity, and Ministry of … watershed management are to classify watershed conditions: preserved and restored (MoF No. 60/2014), inform profile biodiversity …

Protecting biodiversity will require the phase-out of harmful production at a large scale. However, some of these … bilateral investment treaties they are parties to, that pose the most severe threat to biodiversity protection. It assumes that … foreign investment positions, and (iii) in countries with vulnerable biodiversity. To operationalize these notions, the paper …

Halting the ongoing global loss of biodiversity will require extensive phase-out of harmful production. A significant … income losses. To examine the impact of investment treaties on biodiversity protection, this paper studies a setting with … is harmful to biodiversity, and how this in turn reduces the host country's willingness to phase out the stranded …

the same time, a favourable conservation status for habitats, species and water bodies are still the exception in …