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This paper sheds new light on the effects of the minimum wage on employment from a two-sided theoretical perspective, in which firms' job offer and workers' job acceptance decisions are disentangled. Minimum wages reduce job offer incentives and increase job acceptance incentives. We show that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010371904
COVID-19 abruptly impacted the labor market with the unemployment rate jumping to 14.7 percent less than two months … after state governments began adopting social distancing measures. Unemployment of this magnitude has not been seen since … the Great Depression. This paper provides the first study of how the pandemic impacted minority unemployment using CPS …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012223833
The COVID-19 pandemic has upended the U.S. economy and labor market. We assess the initial spike in unemployment due to … the virus response and possible paths for the official unemployment rate through 2021. Substantial uncertainty surrounds … the path for measured unemployment, depending on the path of the virus and containment measures and their impact on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012228061
This paper discusses various concepts of unemployment rate benchmarks that are frequently used by policymakers for … particular, we propose two broad categories of unemployment rate benchmarks: (1) a longer-run unemployment rate expected to … prevail after adjusting to business cycle shocks and (2) a stable-price unemployment rate tied to inflationary pressures. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012389411
bottom-line of the paper is that product market reforms will help to reduce aggregate unemployment under many circumstances … even though sectoral unemployment may increase. We also highlight that the mobility of high-skilled workers and the … distribution of unemployment across sectors determine whether productivity improvements in one sector affect aggregate unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011391687
levels of unemployment. We consider a general equilibrium model where firms in one sector compete à la Cournot and a real … wage rigidity leads to unemployment. If firms consider only partial equilibrium effects when choosing quantities, the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009781719
immigration on unemployment. The transitory restrictions forworker migration after the EU enlargements of 2004 and 2007 exemplify … alongside trade on unemployment taking into account the substitutabilityof worker and goods flows. We use data from 24 OECD … of unemployment. We find asignificant negative effect of immigration on unemployment on average. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010312177
immigration on unemployment. The transitory restrictions for worker migration after the EU enlargements of 2004 and 2007 exemplify … alongside trade on unemployment taking into account the substitutability of worker and goods flows. We use data from 24 OECD … persistence of unemployment. We find a significant negative effect of immigration on unemployment on average. -- Migration …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009355535
unemployment. The transitory restrictions for worker migration after the EU enlargements of 2004 and 2007 exemplify the supposed … unemployment controlling for the high correlation between immigration and goods flows in order to prevent an omitted variable bias … migration flows and the high persistence of unemployment. We find a significant effect of immigration on unemployment on average …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009506501
In many European countries, labor markets are characterized by high regional disparities in terms of unemployment rates …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011295550