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European policies. Accordingly, the protection of critical infrastructures and in particular, the resilience of the energy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012295795
. Overall, a comparison of the major models finds strong consistency in the transformation of the energy sector required to … Asia-and a substantial rise in renewable energy. The cost of the transition can be relatively low if mitigation efforts are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014445931
We discuss climate change and resource scarcity from the perspective of macroeconomic modeling and quantitative evaluation. Our focus is on climate change: we build a very simple “integrated assessment model,” ie, a model that integrates the global economy and the climate in a unified...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014024273
, industrialization, economic growth, financial development, and energy consumption are integrated of order one. The results show that … urbanization and industrialization whereas economic growth, financial development, and energy consumption have heterogeneous …. Whereas economic growth exerts heterogeneous effects on environmental pollution, validating the implications of "environmental …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012292745
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014384738
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013489700
Using a non cooperative climate policy game applied in the literature, we find that an agreement with international emissions trading leads to increased emissions and reduced efficiency.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011968463
Central banks are increasingly focused on the risks from climate change for the economy and financial system. Two sets of risks are of particular concern: physical risks from more frequent and severe weather events, and transition risks from the move toward a lower-carbon intensive economy. This...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012388835
This paper describes the main features of a model developed for fore-casting economic developments, energy demand and … losses induced by EU climate policy in 2008-2012 will be more se-vere in a small open energy intensive economy like Finland … volume in Finland will be strongest in the energy intensive industrial sec-tors which belong to the EU emission trading …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003788958
The paper examines future energy and emissions scenarios in China, presenting historical data and scenarios generated … Economies Forum in July 2009. -- Climate Change ; China ; Energy Efficiency ; Energy and Development …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008858139