Consumers frequently tell stories about consumption experiences through word of mouth (WOM). These WOM stories may be told traditionally, through spoken, face-to-face conversation, or non-traditionally, through written online reviews or other electronic channels. Past research has focused on how...

This article examines explanation type in online word of mouth (WOM), focusing on what individuals explain: their actions (“I chose this product because . . .”) or their reactions (“I love this product because . . .”). Results show that review writers explain their actions more than...

When stockouts restrict consumers' freedoms, two independent responses can occur: product desirability, or a reactance-based increase in the desire for the unavailable option, and source negativity, or general frustration with the source of the restriction. In four studies, we provide a novel...

When stockouts restrict consumers' freedoms, two independent responses can occur: product desirability, or a reactance-based increase in the desire for the unavailable option, and source negativity, or general frustration with the source of the restriction. In four studies, we provide a novel...